{"id":29565,"date":"2011-11-22T10:40:14","date_gmt":"2011-11-22T10:40:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/?p=29565"},"modified":"2017-03-28T15:54:49","modified_gmt":"2017-03-28T14:54:49","slug":"azerbaijan-dangerous-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/?p=29565","title":{"rendered":"Azerbaijan: dangerous words"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/2011\/11\/azerbaijan-dangerous-words\/emin-milli\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-29567\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-29567\" title=\"Emin Milli\" src=\"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Emin-Milli.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"605\" \/><\/a><strong>This weekend&#8217;s stabbing of Rafiq Tagi is a stark reminder of just how risky it can be to write about politics or religion in Azerbaijan. Emin Milli, who was jailed after criticising the government, describes the dangers of speaking out<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>Index on Censorship is sad to report that Rafiq Tagi died from his wounds in hospital on 23 November<\/h2>\n<p>In Azerbaijan, whenever you share your criticisms of religion or the government you know that it may be the last time you are able to do so. This thought might have run through the mind of prominent <a title=\"RFERL\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rferl.org\/content\/prominent_azeri_journalist_stabbed_in_baku\/24396155.html\">writer Rafiq Tagi<\/a> when he was stabbed on Saturday, 19 November in Baku. According to Tagi, an unknown man \u201cwho was very nervous and did not say a word\u201d knifed him from behind several times and then ran away. The writer survived (though he is still in hospital), just as he survived his stint in prison.<\/p>\n<p>Tagi was sentenced to three years in jail for a 2006 article published an article in Senet newspaper. &#8220;Europe and us&#8221; criticised Islam and argued that the religion holds back the economic and political development of some Muslim countries, including Azerbaijan. Religious groups in Azerbaijan and neighbouring Iran reacted with anger, saying he had insulted the Prophet Mohammed, and Iran&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mohammad_Fazel_Lankarani\">Grand Ayatollah Fazel Lankarani<\/a> issued a fatwa calling for his execution. Tagi served eight months of his prison term, but following international criticism Tagi and four other journalists were <a title=\"PEN\" href=\"http:\/\/www.englishpen.org\/writersinprison\/bulletins\/azerbaijanrafiqtagipardonned\/\">pardoned by the president<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Following the attack on Tagi, I asked myself a series of questions. If the attack was motivated by his criticism of Islam, did it follow that he was considered to be the ultimate evil, an evil that disturbs Muslims&#8217; peace and harmony and prevents them from scientific development or from bringing about justice in their own societies? Though the Koran promotes peace and considers the rejection of violence to be a profound victory &#8212;\u00a0an example set by the prophet in the chapter (or <em>surra<\/em>) &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.masjidtucson.org\/quran\/noframes\/ch48.html\">victory<\/a>&#8221; &#8212; \u00a0are those who physically attack Tagi really saying that Islam supports violence, seeing it as the only way to solve conflict? <a title=\"Emin Milli released for three days \" href=\"http:\/\/en.apa.az\/news.php?id=125264\">My own father died while I was in jail <\/a>and I asked the same question of a mullah who preached hatred and violence against non-Muslims at my father&#8217;s small funeral ceremony, which I organised in jail. That mullah never answered my questions. He ran away and avoided meeting me for the rest of my stay in jail.<\/p>\n<p>During my own time in prison, I read a short story by Rafiq Tagi, published in the literary magazine <a title=\"Alatoran magazine\" href=\"http:\/\/www.alatoran.org\/\">Alatoran<\/a>. I asked myself: Can this man still be alive after writing so daringly? He was merciless in his criticism of religion and the current government. Exercising free speech in an authoritarian state is a deadly risk &#8212; even if that country is only &#8220;softly&#8221; authoritarian. It&#8217;s an even greater risk when its neighbour, Iran, is ruled by a\u00a0brutal theocratic regime.<\/p>\n<p>One of Tagi&#8217;s recently published articles is entitled \u201cIran and Globalisation\u201d. It is a devastating assessment of the system of values currently dominant in Iran. In an interview following the assassination attempt, he suggested that this article may of sparked the attack.<\/p>\n<p>One of my friends, philosopher\u00a0Agalar Mammadov, once said that \u201cwords are dead in Azerbaijan\u201d. But the number of attacks on activists like myself, and journalists like Tagi show that words are not obsolete. You can be punished for your words; killed for what you think and write. Rafiq Tagi lives in Azerbaijan and has no plans to leave the country. Unlike <a title=\"Kenan Malik in Index on Censorship\" href=\"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/12\/malik-winter081.pdf\">Salman Rushdie<\/a>, he does not get a police escort when he appears in public. He\u00a0has not run away; he stands behind his words. That deserves huge respect regardless of what we may think of his views on religion, God or life in general.<\/p>\n<p><em>Emin Milli is\u00a0a writer\u00a0currently studying in the UK.\u00a0He was imprisoned for his critical views of the government of Azerbaijan in 2009. In 2010, he and\u00a0fellow activist Adnan Hajizade were nominated for an <a title=\"Index on Censorship awards\" href=\"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/2010\/03\/shortlist-announcement-for-the-freedom-of-expression-awards-2010\/\" target=\"_blank\">Index on Censorship freedom of expression award\u00a0<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This weekend&#8217;s stabbing of Rafiq Tagi is a stark reminder of just how risky it can be to write about politics or religion in Azerbaijan. <strong>Emin Milli<\/strong>, who was jailed after criticising the government, describes the dangers of speaking out<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPDATE: Index on Censorship is sad to report that Rafiq Tagi died from his wounds in hospital on 23 November<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[8867,4059,4060,581],"tags":[1774,1509,1402,7359,3996,3946,3992,299,3997],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29565"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29565"}],"version-history":[{"count":76,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88583,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29565\/revisions\/88583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}