{"id":5295,"date":"2011-05-10T15:41:25","date_gmt":"2011-05-10T15:41:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.indexoncensorship.org\/?p=5295"},"modified":"2011-05-10T15:41:25","modified_gmt":"2011-05-10T15:41:25","slug":"us-judge-upholds-right-to-hoax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/?p=5295","title":{"rendered":"US judge upholds right to hoax"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A federal judge in Utah this week <a href=\"http:\/\/www.citizen.org\/pressroom\/pressroomredirect.cfm?ID=3336\">threw out a lawsuit<\/a> by Koch Industries, a wealthy corporation that has opposed climate change legislation in the US congress, upholding the First Amendment right of anonymous activists to politically satirise the company online.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The individuals targeted by Koch, members of Youth for Climate Truth, last year issued a press release and posted a website impersonating the company and announcing that it had changed its position on climate change. Koch then successfully obtained a subpoena in Utah &#8212; home to the satirical site\u2019s web hosting company &#8212; to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mediaite.com\/online\/koch-industries-attempts-to-reveal-the-people-behind-youth-for-climate-truth\/\">learn the identities<\/a> of the anonymous activists behind the parody. It then <a href=\"http:\/\/green.blogs.nytimes.com\/2011\/01\/27\/koch-industries-unamused-by-climate-spoof\/\">sought to sue them<\/a> for trademark infringement, unfair competition, cybersquatting and computer hacking.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe legal theories that they used were aimed at something else, something other than what was going on here,\u201d said <a href=\"http:\/\/www.citizen.org\/litigation\/article_redirect.cfm?ID=13047\">Deepak Gupta<\/a>, the attorney who represented the activists pro bono through the public interest group <a href=\"http:\/\/www.citizen.org\/\">Public Citizen<\/a>. \u201cTrademark infringement is about commercial speech where someone is using the mark of somebody else in order to pass off goods and services. That\u2019s just not what was going on here. The only competition here was in the marketplace of ideas, not in the marketplace of goods and services.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The federal judge dismissed those claims and barred Koch from releasing the identities of the activists obtained in the subpoena Gupta said never should have been granted in the first place.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cImagine that we hadn\u2019t agreed to represent our clients and come into the case,\u201d Gupta said. \u201c[Koch] almost achieved what they wanted &#8212; they got a subpoena from the court to get the identifying information. And that has a huge chilling effect. If you can unmask anonymous critics, if people are intimated because of that, that has a huge chilling effect on speech.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The case sets an important precedent as online satire becomes an increasingly popular tool for political speech. Activists last year <a href=\"http:\/\/latimesblogs.latimes.com\/technology\/2010\/05\/bpglobalpr.html\">impersonated BP on Twitter<\/a> after the company\u2019s disastrous oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The Yes Men also famously pulled off a similar stunt in Washington in 2009 impersonating the US Chamber of Commerce. It <a href=\"http:\/\/theyesmen.org\/chamber\">issued a press release<\/a> and held a live &#8212; and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2009\/10\/19\/chamber-of-commerce-hoax_n_326069.html\">very convincing<\/a> \u2013 press conference announcing that the conservative business organisation had finally seen the light on climate change. A law suit by the Chamber is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/gwire\/2009\/10\/27\/27greenwire-us-chamber-sues-activists-over-climate-stunt-50982.html\">currently pending<\/a> in DC.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe most immediate effect of the Utah decision is that it\u2019s going to be persuasive precedent in DC,\u201d Gupta said. \u201cThat shows this isn\u2019t a one-off [case] by any means.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Emily Badger:<\/strong> US judge upholds right to hoax<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":530,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5295"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/530"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5295"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5295\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}