{"id":63056,"date":"2015-01-14T15:21:55","date_gmt":"2015-01-14T15:21:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/?p=63056"},"modified":"2016-11-08T16:18:34","modified_gmt":"2016-11-08T16:18:34","slug":"opinions-protected-right-freedom-expression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/?p=63056","title":{"rendered":"Opinions are protected by the right to freedom of expression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The arrest of French comedian\u00a0Dieudonn\u00e9 today appears to be connected to a Facebook comment he posted after\u00a0Sunday&#8217;s\u00a0march in Paris in which he said he felt he &#8220;finally returned home&#8230; I feel like Charlie Coulibaly&#8221; &#8211; remarks that have been interpreted as condoning the action of one of the terrorists\u00a0involved in the killings of 17 people in Paris last week.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to\u00a0be clear that while incitement to terrorism is a crime, commentary or jokes about terrorism &#8211; no matter how offensive or tasteless &#8211; are not. Opinions are protected by the right to freedom of expression.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You cannot address bigoted and offensive ideas by banning them. To do so simply drives them underground,&#8221; said Index CEO Jodie Ginsberg. &#8220;The attacks on Charlie Hebdo should be a spur to every one of us to defend ever more vigorously free speech in all forms &#8211; even and especially when it represents opinions we find abhorrent or disagree with &#8211; so that all views are represented and can be challenged.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The full text of the Dieudonne remark, later deleted, is as follows:\u00a0&#8220;After this historic march what do I say&#8230;Legendary. Instant magic equal to the Big Bang \u00a0that created the universe. To a lesser extent (more local) comparable to the coronation of Vercing\u00e9torix, I finally returned home. You know that tonight as far as I&#8217;m concerned I feel like Charlie Coulibaly&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>As Article 19 points out in a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.article19.org\/resources.php\/resource\/37822\/en\/france:-social-media-investigations-and-arrests-violate-the-right-to-freedom-of-expression\" target=\"_blank\">statement today<\/a>, publicly condoning (<em>faire publiquement l&#8217;apologie<\/em>) acts of terrorism is a crime under Article 421-2-5 of the French Criminal Code.<\/p>\n<p>The offence is punishable with up to five years&#8217; imprisonment, and a fine of \u20ac75,000. Harsher penalties for the offence are available when it is committed online, allowing up to seven years&#8217; imprisonment and a fine of \u20ac100,000.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;International standards are clear that terrorism offences should not be so broad or vague as to encompass expression where there is no actual intent to encourage or incite terrorist acts,&#8221; Article 19 said. &#8220;To impose criminal sanctions, there must be a direct and immediate connection between the expression at issue, and the likelihood or occurrence of such violence.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The arrest of French comedian\u00a0Dieudonn\u00e9 today appears to be connected to a Facebook comment he posted after\u00a0Sunday&#8217;s\u00a0march in Paris in which he said he felt he &#8220;finally returned home&#8230; I feel like Charlie Coulibaly&#8221; &#8211; remarks that have been interpreted as condoning the action of one of the terrorists\u00a0involved in the killings of 17 people [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[366,6534],"tags":[1593,6039,7375,571,6323],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63056"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=63056"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63072,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63056\/revisions\/63072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=63056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=63056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=63056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}