{"id":93398,"date":"2011-11-02T14:20:42","date_gmt":"2011-11-02T14:20:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.indexoncensorship.org\/?p=6569"},"modified":"2011-11-02T14:20:42","modified_gmt":"2011-11-02T14:20:42","slug":"the-politics-of-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/?p=93398","title":{"rendered":"The politics of science"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When science and free expression clash, it&#8217;s often a matter of public concern. The fallout from <a title=\"BBC profile\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/uk\/8334948.stm\" target=\"_blank\">Professor David Nutt&#8217;s clash<\/a> with the government was one of many topics tackled at a <a title=\"British Academy &amp; SAGE\" href=\"http:\/\/www.britac.ac.uk\/events\/2011\/Public_Trust_In_Scientific_Evidence.cfm \" target=\"_blank\">panel discussion at the British Academy<\/a>\u00a0on Monday night. As perhaps the most famous recent example of government rejection of scientific research, the furore over Professor Nutt&#8217;s findings about drug use exposed the disconnect between scientists&#8217; presentation of data and government policy \u2013&#8211; and, for those working in criminology, education or communications, the problems can be even greater.<\/p>\n<p>The event, jointly organised by SAGE and the Academy, part of the <a title=\"ESRC Festival of Science\" href=\"http:\/\/www.esrc.ac.uk\/news-and-events\/events\/festival\/index.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">ESRC Festival of Social Science<\/a>, presented the panel with the question: &#8220;How can social scientists and government work together to strengthen public trust in scientific evidence?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For <a title=\"Julian Huppert\" href=\"http:\/\/www.julianhuppert.org.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">Julian Huppert MP<\/a>, this was a chance to challenge the belief that politics and science simply don&#8217;t mix. Unhappy with the way in which some politicians have shied away from attempts to place the work of social scientists at the heart of some of their own decision-making, he applauded the Conservative manifesto pledge to encourage MPs to attend a course in understanding science. Unfortunately, only a handful of politicians took part &#8212; and those who amounted to &#8220;crisis cases&#8221; within politics were nowhere to be seen.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Professor Anthony Heath\" href=\"http:\/\/diversity.psy.ox.ac.uk\/research-team\/anthony-heath\/\" target=\"_blank\">Professor Anthony Heath<\/a> also had some complaining to do: lamenting the fact that social scientists rely too often on &#8220;stylised&#8221;facts and selective use of events. Social scientists need to be aware of the difference between advocacy research and scientific research, he added.<\/p>\n<p>For Imperial College academic and Guardian contributor <a title=\"Dr Alice Bell's blog\" href=\"http:\/\/alicerosebell.wordpress.com\/\">Dr Alice Bell<\/a>, who contributed to research for the BBC Trust&#8217;s review of impartiality in science reporting, there is a\u00a0real need for social scientists to have their findings challenged,\u00a0acknowledged and debated, not only in Westminster, but in the public arena: for this, the media is crucial &#8212; and the work of PR professionals should not be discounted.<\/p>\n<p>How scientists communicate \u2013&#8211; and what is hidden \u2013&#8211; is explored in the forthcoming issue o<a title=\"Dark Matter\" href=\"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/darkmatter\/\" target=\"_blank\">f Index on Censorship magazine<\/a>, Dark matter: What&#8217;s science got to hide? The issue, published by<a title=\"SAGE\" href=\"http:\/\/www.uk.sagepub.com\/journals\/Journal201968#tabview=\" target=\"_blank\"> SAGE,<\/a> looks at how\u00a0scientific data is digested, politicised or suppressed &#8212; whether it be the work of doctors, physicists or oceanographers. Fred Pearce, author of<a title=\"Fred Pearce: The Climate Files\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guardianbookshop.co.uk\/BerteShopWeb\/search.do\" target=\"_blank\"> The Climate Files<\/a>, is an advocate for data sharing, calling for an openness in scientific communities,\u00a0particularly on the heels of the Climategate scandal at the University of\u00a0East Anglia. <a title=\"Sense about Science\" href=\"http:\/\/www.senseaboutscience.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Sense about Science<\/a>&#8216;s Tracey Brown laments the increasing\u00a0pressures on scientists and stepped up attempts to silence their debate,\u00a0not least due to the chilling effect of English libel law. The <a title=\"BMJ\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/\">BMJ&#8217;s investigative editor Deborah Cohen<\/a> looks at how keeping information about drugs trials out of the public domain can have disastrous results &#8212; here some trusted names in the drugs business come under scrutiny.<\/p>\n<p>Elsewhere, in the United States, warnings over the dangers of deepwater drilling go\u00a0ignored in a political environment that has led President Obama to\u00a0disappoint those who had hoped for a more transparent approach to research. The <a title=\"ACLU\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aclu.org\/key-issues\">ACLU&#8217;s Heather Weaver<\/a> outlines the beguiling\u00a0trajectory of the powerful creationist lobby and its impact on the US education system. And in China, <a title=\"China Dialogue (PDF)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chinadialogue.net\/UserFiles\/File\/PDF_ebook001.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">the pollution politics<\/a> at play paints a worrying future for some of the country&#8217;s population.<\/p>\n<p>The issue is out on 28 November, with a launch of the magazine at Imperial\u00a0College on 6 December. \u00a0For more\u00a0information about The Art Issue, available now, and to subscribe to the magazine, <a title=\"Art Issue\" href=\"http:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/artissue\/\" target=\"_blank\">click here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Natasha Schmidt<\/strong>: The politics of science<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[14299,4118,14300,14301,6617,1209,1598],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93398"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=93398"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93398\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=93398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=93398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/newsite02may\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=93398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}